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How Texas can stop mass shootings Psychiatric disorders should be cured not celebrated

The tragedy could have been prevented. (CHANDAN KHANNA/AFP via Getty Images)

The tragedy could have been prevented. (CHANDAN KHANNA/AFP via Getty Images)


June 1, 2022   4 mins

A child smearing her friend’s blood on herself in an attempt to play dead. Agonised parents waiting to learn if their children had survived. The death of teacher Irma Garcia’s husband immediately after she was shot and killed, leaving their four children orphaned. It has been more than a week since Salvador Ramos stormed Robb Elementary School in Uvalde armed with a semiautomatic rifle, but the true nature of the tragedy — and the horror — is still coming into focus.

It would be wrong to say that the death of two teachers and 19 children in Uvalde has reignited a national debate over guns and gun control. It had already been reignited ten days earlier — by another mass shooting in Buffalo. Instead, the Texas shooting has only further polarised that debate, encouraging both sides to double down on their attempts to use senseless killings to justify their own political beliefs.

We hear the familiar arguments for stricter gun controls. We hear the usual counter-arguments for arming teachers. Senator Ted Cruz has called for single-point entries to schools. The exact opposite has been proposed by security expert Graeme Wood, who wants more exits so that students can escape. Last Friday, at the National Rifle Association (NRA) meeting in Houston, Donald Trump claimed that the country needs “a top-to-bottom security overhaul at schools across our country” to prevent active shooters. Meanwhile, outside the event, protestors (including Democratic politician Beto O’Rourke) held the NRA responsible for the exceptional frequency and scale of gun violence in the United States.

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Political consensus, it would appear, seems a distant prospect. On Monday, the Canadian government banned the sale of handguns and proposed legislation that will require most owners of “military-style assault weapons” to turn over their rifles to the government. On the same day in Washington, President Biden was asked if talks between Republicans and Democrats would produce bipartisan gun legislation. He responded: “I don’t know.”

With America’s politicians evidently incapable of meaningful action on the central issue of access to firearms, it seems we have little option but to focus on other ways to prevent school shootings. Chief among these is fixing America’s failing mental health system. Texas Governor Gregg Abbott certainly appears to have learned this the hard way. After the Uvalde shooting, he demanded: “We as a state, we as a society, need to do a better job with mental health.” Yet there was also a certain emptiness to his words: a month before the attack, Abbott transferred $211 million away from the state’s Health and Human Services Commission, which oversees mental health programmes.

Consider this. Before Salvador Ramos dropped out of high school, there were clear indications that something was wrong. Students who knew him observed that he had changed from a quiet kid with a few friends into a hostile aggressor. While he did not have any reported mental health issues, the warning signs were there, particularly in his online behaviour. On Yubo, a social media app which includes livestream videos and chatrooms, Ramos was nicknamed “the Yubo school shooter”. He harassed girls in chatrooms, threatening to rape, murder, and kidnap them. On TikTok, a classmate told The Wall Street Journal, Ramos posted a video where “he was seated in the passenger seat of a car holding a bag with what appeared to be a dead cat in it”. The same behaviour surfaced on Instagram, where he posted pictures of him self-harming.

One doesn’t have to be a psychiatrist to understand that Ramos was unwell. Nor should it surprise us. Since the Columbine shooting in 1999, a disturbing number of school shooters have suffered from mental health conditions. Ethan Crumbley, who killed four students in Michigan last year, is planning an insanity defence. Dimitrios Pagourtzis, who shot up a high school in Santa Fe and killed 10 individuals in 2018, has been deemed unfit for trial several times by authorities and remains at a mental health facility. Nikolas Cruz, the shooter at Parkland’s Stoneman Douglas High School (also in 2018), suffered from depression, ADHD, and autism. Adam Lanza, the shooter at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012 — still the deadliest school shooting in American history — reportedly had Asperger’s syndrome and OCD. One L. Goh, who attacked Oikos University in Oakland in 2012, killing seven, was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and deemed unfit to stand for trial. Steven Kazmierczak, the shooter at Northern Illinois University in 2008, was also diagnosed with schizophrenia. Seung-hui Cho, the shooter at Virginia Tech in 2007, was diagnosed with severe anxiety disorder with selective mutism and a major depressive disorder. The list goes on.

None of this is to suggest that poor mental health necessarily descends into violence. But there clearly are those whose illness manifests itself in the form of violent fantasies, and we need to have a better system for providing them with care and alerting the proper authorities.

The most obvious starting point would be improving America’s mental healthcare facilities. Take Texas, the state with the most school shootings since 2012. Texas’s mental healthcare is ranked dead last in the United States, according to Mental Health America, which measures both access to mental healthcare and the percentage of people with mental illness who do not have health insurance. It also ranks last regarding teenage access to mental healthcare. Texas is constructing a new psychiatric state hospital in Houston, but there is plainly a long way to go: since the Fifties, the number of state-run mental hospital beds in Texas has decreased by 95%.

But building new facilities will be nothing more than a sticking plaster unless our cultural approach to mental health also changes. In late 2021, the US Surgeon General declared a youth mental health crisis, reporting that between 2009 and 2019 suicidal behaviour among high schoolers was on the rise, “with 19% seriously considering attempting suicide, a 36% increase from 2009 to 2019”. McKinsey reported that “Gen Zers, ranging from middle-school students to early professionals, are reporting higher rates of anxiety, depression and distress than any other age group”.

Yet rather than asking why this is happening, our culture prefers to celebrate mental health conditions. Couched under the umbrella term “neurodivergence”, a plethora of psychiatric disorders are viewed as something to be idolised rather than cured: why bother to treat mental disorders when you can post about them on TikTok instead?

Well, after two mass shootings in just ten days, the cost of this trivialisation is becoming clear. The nightmare that unfolded in Uvalde might have been prevented if our society treated violent mental illness more seriously as a potential threat. The failure was more than just the ease with which the killer obtained a weapon and gained access to the school, or the sluggishness of the police response. It was a failure to identify and to treat a disastrously sick young man.


Ayaan Hirsi Ali is an UnHerd columnist. She is also a research fellow at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution, Founder of the AHA Foundation, and host of The Ayaan Hirsi Ali Podcast. Her new book is Prey: Immigration, Islam, and the Erosion of Women’s Rights.

Ayaan

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Dustshoe Richinrut
DR
Dustshoe Richinrut
1 year ago

What would have become of so many of those rough or unmoored high-school drop-outs in American cinema from East of Eden to Stand By Me had they too been effectively housebound by social media apps had they been invented in the Fifties? The miniaturisation of screens, their glorification, has done untold harm to youth; and in a society that has easy access to guns combined with the inexorable planting of ineradicable profiles on social media, on the internet, a toxic environment has unsurprisingly ensued. The more one unstable young man posts stuff, the worse it gets, the more extreme and dangerous he may well become. It’s as if shame no longer has a say. It might do if one changes one’s tune. But hours and hours, thousands of them, are spent on tiny screens by mentally unstable youth, I imagine. All over the world! And those hours are spent away from parents, grand-parents – and the more “stuff” that gets posted, the deeper the resentment that builds, making it unlikely someone unstable can be made to step back from the brink. Many parents, especially not-very-well-off, may just give up on their teenage sons. The browbeating and the trivialisation of life by the oppressive blanketing of social media on human life today certainly helps nobody. The problem may be parked, but it festers. The idea of a fresh start in life seems impossible in the ridiculously tiny screen internet age. It’s as if society has become God-like, and instead of the thundering preachers of old bellowing “Your sins shall find you out!”, it’s the ineradicable traces of internet usage that forever will “find you out!”, with no guarantee of salvation. This is not good for a society that must try to protect its most vulnerable and those who become wicked.

Richard Peaese
Richard Peaese
1 year ago

A healthy society needs healthy families (eg, Ramos’ drug-addict, single-parent mother with boyfriends are not what I mean). Boys (who are the problem 99.9% of the time) need fathers to teach them the proper uses and abuses of manliness (please don’t insert the word “toxic” here).

I think the “mental health” angle (formerly known as crazy people) is an epiphenomenon, not a cause.

Peter Mateja
PM
Peter Mateja
1 year ago
Reply to  Richard Peaese

Boys and girls need a loving, supportive environment, free from abuse. There are plenty of kids raised by single parents who turn out great. Boys can and do turn out great even if they don’t have a father. Same with girls and mothers. Healthy families can be many different shapes and sizes… and “traditional” families can be quite dysfunctional. Forcing a one-size-fits-all model for healthy family dynamics is wishful thinking.

Billy Bob
Billy Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Peter Mateja

All very true, but when working on averages which is what you have to do when discussing policy at a national level, then there’s no doubting that the traditional family structure does tend to lead to the best outcomes.

R Wright
R Wright
1 year ago
Reply to  Peter Mateja

Your wishful thinking is utterly wrong. Men from single mother households are responsible for nearly all crime. Children who grow up without a father are five times more likely to live in poverty and commit crime; nine times more likely to drop out of schools and 20 times more likely to end up in prison.

Allison Barrows
AB
Allison Barrows
1 year ago

I have a mentally ill relative who has been in and out (but largely and now permanently in) psychiatric institutions since his freshman year in college – 40+ years. He is schizophrenic and nonviolent. The shooters cited in this article are/were not afflicted with mental illness. Rather, they all have/had personality disorders, once known as being antisocial.
The author notes ADHD and depression – dubious conditions often made by unqualified people like preschool teachers and “treated” with drugs when a boy is very young. What happens to a boy fed questionable pharmaceuticals from age three who lives in a 24/7 digital world saturated in violence? Add a poisonous or non-existent family life and a society that tells him he is toxic. Antisocial behavior grows and festers.
The author suggests more mental health facilities are the answer. She is wrong. Whole industries have mushroomed under that very lucrative banner since my family member experienced his first horrific mental break and suicide attempt. Do these facilities actually help anyone recover? Our family went from expensive hospital to chic treatment center to private practice to celebrated doctor for decades (until the money ran out) and conditions never improved. One doctor, a “star” in his field, actually told my relative that people diagnosed as “mentally ill” were in reality on a higher intellectual plane than the rest of us normal, uncreative sticks in the mud – including his heartbroken, long-suffering parents. It was monstrous. He is now fully committed to a state facility because all other options have been exhausted. He enjoys a deeply loving, supportive extended family and is still a barely human shell living in prison-like conditions.
What hope is there for the boy drugged from childhood? It certainly isn’t more “mental health” facilities. Perhaps it starts with Mom and Dad (provided there ARE two of them) saying no to that first ADHD pronouncement and being the parents they signed up to be. Beyond that, protecting schools using the Israeli model makes the most immediate sense.

Warren Trees
Warren Trees
1 year ago

Wow. A nice dose of common sense there. Sorry for your relative’s plight.

Allison Barrows
Allison Barrows
1 year ago
Reply to  Warren Trees

Thank you. It’s been tragic for him, just waiting out his days.

DNY 0
DNY 0
1 year ago

No one in the US will be treated with drugs for ADHD unless they have been diagnosed by a physician or licensed clinical psychologist. That a preschool teacher might assert a child has ADHD will not result in them being treated for it.

Fredrich Nicecar
FN
Fredrich Nicecar
1 year ago
Reply to  DNY 0

Many years ago my son’s school was insistent that he saw a particular physician. We asked our GP about this man and he said that if he saw this Doctor he would be prescribed Ritalin ! Instead he saw a psychologist who said that he was just a normal boy and so we took against the drug idea. His headteacher was furious !

chris sullivan
CS
chris sullivan
1 year ago

thankyou for some real life experience. In a former life I worked in what was known as a ‘therapeutic community’ which was run very economically. Live in care and therapy for clients with major mental health challenges – all aspects of life were part of therapy including group, one to one, music,art, physical therapies as well as lots of out in the real world experiences – walks, camping etc etc. We also administered more independant living houses and flats for clients after 1 to 2 years in the main facility – leading hopefully to fullish independance. Clients did have to be motivated and to adhere to the group culture – most wanted to after ‘feeling the love’. Around the year 2000 the NZ ministry of health decided to follow the ‘american best practice model ‘ ie clients could not be asked to do anything they did not want to do-so our rehab facilities degenerated into messy b oarding houses with depressed clients lying in bed half the day and ordering delivery pizzas – with a large middle management staff filling in forms to make it look as if something useful was happening. NZ now has a mental healthsupport problem as does the US -and i can feel the tears rising for all those parents/clients who have nowhere to go. The really sad thing is that we provided this service for actually a bargain price that would now cost a fortune to replicate. How do one or a few people get to be able to make such massively potentially damaging decisions based on probably a politically expedient premise is beyond me. We were quite clear that we had a brilliant rehab system happening , after thirty plus years of steady development, and i went into a kind of shock that our so-called experts threw it out . Probably best just to not risk having kids in the present world…………….

Jeremy Bray
Jeremy Bray
1 year ago

There is no one silver bullet that will solve the problem of mass murder by mentally troubled young men .Ayaan Hirsi Ali has focussed on mental health treatment and it is surely correct that in most cases the signs were there that a potential shooter was on the loose if a proper system of mental health oversight was in place that could respond and ensure (a) treatment was available and (b) that such individuals should not get their hands on assault rifles and just as important ammunition. I believe that while rifle ownership is widespread in Switzerland ammunition control is tight.

l do think the US should review the right to arms and ammunition in respect of those who by reason of immaturity are less likely to be able to control their violent impulses. We know that emotional control is relatively weak in teenagers and does not reach adult levels until early 20s. Restrictions on alcohol consumption, driving and getting married are widespread for this reason and a ban on weapon possession until 21 or 25 might gain widespread support given the usual age profile of school shooters. Unfortunately the tendency has been to look at such things as rights that should be possessed at the youngest age conceivable rather than setting the age at prudent levels.

Of course, the widespread availability of violent shooting-based video games does not assist and the importance given to fame/notoriety fuels the shooter fantasy- a way to make your mark. The names of the shooters should be given no publicity for this reason.
Just as well publicised suicides tend to lead to a spike in suicides so publicity of such incidents tends to result in copycat killings.

There are no easy solutions merely trade-offs that might ameliorate the level of violence.

Last edited 1 year ago by Jeremy Bray
Marius Clore
Marius Clore
1 year ago

Excellently put. It seems that everyone ignores the simple fact that everyone of these mass school shootings have involved young men who are highly disturbed, Perhaps rather than reflexively going after the 2nd amendment the US would be better served to increase mental health care and mental health surveillance, particularly of disturbed young men in schools or colleges.

Andrew McDonald
Andrew McDonald
1 year ago
Reply to  Marius Clore

Very well – but there similar challenges and similar cohorts of disturbed young men in other countries which don’t allow obviously ill 18 year olds to buy weapons designed for war (and war only); and they seem to have fewer mass slaughter incidents, however dreadful their mental health services are.

ARNAUD ALMARIC
ARNAUD ALMARIC
1 year ago

The London Bridge* attack saw eight dead and many more injured by stabbing. All three Islamic assailants were shot dead.
Where there’s a will there’s a way unfortunately.

(*2017.)

Arnold Grutt
Arnold Grutt
1 year ago
Reply to  ARNAUD ALMARIC

If their victims had legally been allow to carry handguns then they could have shot their killers, within the 8 minutes that it took the police to arrive – too late.

ARNAUD ALMARIC
AA
ARNAUD ALMARIC
1 year ago
Reply to  Arnold Grutt

Exactly! The State failed miserably in its primary duty, defending its unarmed citizens.

Had a citizen produced a handgun and fought back, he or she would have been charged with possession of an illegal weapon. What an awful world we have made for ourselves, where eight innocent lives are sacrificed so callously, and nothing is done or ever will be done.

Sadly nor was that brave chap from ‘Millwall’ made a Knight of the Garter or given the George Cross as he so rightly deserved.

Last edited 1 year ago by ARNAUD ALMARIC
Billy Bob
BB
Billy Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  ARNAUD ALMARIC

If British society was armed like the States there would have been a lot more than 8 innocent lives lost in the time period from the London bridge attack and now though

Marius Clore
Marius Clore
1 year ago

I think you should perhaps inform yourself a little on the nature of firearms. The fact is that you cannot buy fully automatic weapons used by the military in the US. Or more specifically you have to get a special license which isn’t easy to get and they cost a fortune. Every pistol today is semi-automatic with a magazine, generally 10-15 bullets. As for the AR15 rifle it is absolutely not a weapon of war. It is simply a regular rifle dressed up to look badass. Just like the majority of rifles it has a magazine. But it is not an automatic weapon used by the military in combat.
The big difference between the US and the UK is that mental health treatment, ever since the days of Reagan when the majority of psychiatric hospitals were shut down, is very very poor and not readily available.
Just remember, it is just as easy to do the same amount of damage with a car but nobody is talking about banning cars or in the US even raising the driving age from 16 to 18.
Now, a simple commonsense solution regarding guns in the US would be to raise the age at which a gun can be purchased from say 18 to 21. Not unreasonable since one has to be 21 in the US to buy any form of alcohol.

Crow T. Robot
Crow T. Robot
1 year ago
Reply to  Marius Clore

Reagan’s move to shut down psychiatric hospitals resulted from the trend, started in the 1960s, of not institutionalizing people with mental health issues. #One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest. “State hosipitals” and their beds became virtually unused relics and closing them was sensible.
Impetus of the de-institutionalization movement was provided by patients’ rights advocates and the notion that better outcomes would result if the patients were handled somehow within their communities.
Now, the pendulum has swung too far, especially given the acceptance by today’s society for unthinking tolerance, perhaps I should say enthusiastic embrace, of deviance from traditional social norms.

Last edited 1 year ago by Crow T. Robot
Warren Trees
Warren Trees
1 year ago
Reply to  Crow T. Robot

I see the Reagan reference used a lot as if to blame him for the closing of mental hospitals. It was actually a liberal push to close them and de-stigmatize mental illness. It’s just another example of unintended consequences of the liberal insanity.

Douglas Proudfoot
DP
Douglas Proudfoot
1 year ago
Reply to  Marius Clore

A man out on $1,000 bail, for attempting to run over his girlfriend with his SUV, intentionally hit 60 people at a Christmas parade in Waukesha, WI, last year, killing 2. The news was suppressed for 2 reasons:
1.Low bail is a leftist cause, so bad consequences must be minimized.
2. Driver was black, and almost all victims were white.
There were no calls for SUV control, although the majority of the few stories published said the SUV did it, and didn’t mention the driver.

ARNAUD ALMARIC
ARNAUD ALMARIC
1 year ago

“Black lives matter!”

Pat Rowles
PR
Pat Rowles
1 year ago

A man out on $1,000 bail, for attempting to run over his girlfriend with his SUV, intentionally hit 60 people at a Christmas parade in Waukesha, WI, last year, killing 2.

Daryl Brooks killed six people, actually.

Laurence Siegel
Laurence Siegel
1 year ago

The news wasn’t really suppressed (at least not where I live, 90 miles from Waukesha), but the fact that the driver was black was suppressed for quite some time. In general when the race of a criminal is not mentioned in the press, that means he’s black.

Last edited 1 year ago by Laurence Siegel
Mechan Barclay
MB
Mechan Barclay
1 year ago
Reply to  Marius Clore

Clearly the AR-15 does a great job at destruction. We unfortunately have proof. Whether or not the AR-15 is a dressed up rifle is besides the point. The killer knew as you and I do that it will provide much more carnage than small arms pistol or knife any day of the week.
I agree with the conclusion but would add on that a license along with training is mandatory. Not saying it would prevent, but certainly slow down his ability to receive his weapons.

Andrew McDonald
AM
Andrew McDonald
1 year ago
Reply to  Marius Clore

Fair enough, but ‘ Every pistol today is semi-automatic with a magazine, generally 10-15 bullets..’ etc seems to me to be an admission that the US has simply redefined weapons of war as recreational/defensive, not that the easily available guns are suitable for non-military use – whatever that might be. But indeed I am ignorant on this area, and can’t readily imagine a situation in which I would need 15 bullets. The nonsense elsewhere on this thread about the London Bridge killings is a case in point – give all the bystanders automatic weapons, and imagine the carnage that would have ensued. Oh, and the ‘cars are just as dangerous’ dodge is unworthy – they are not designed to kill and wound, ffs, With no other purpose.

Douglas Proudfoot
DP
Douglas Proudfoot
1 year ago

In today’s world, families take no responsibility for crazy members, mostly because they can’t. The current shooter was thrown out of his mother’s house, and shot his grandmother. Under current US law, involuntary commitment is not an option. Even though the shooter’s family probably knew he was dangerous, they realistically couldn’t do much.

My brother was bipolar. He refused to take his meds, or see psychiatrists. While my mother was alive, she wired him money weekly. When she died, I set him up with a cash station card that had money transferred into it every week. He lived in Sacramento. Whenever we tried to visit him, he would avoid us, often by getting arrested. He lived on the street. A drunk driver hit and killed him in a cross walk last year.

My brother wasn’t violent. He didn’t do any drugs. However, there was nothing our family could do for him against his will. He would only accept money for food. He refused our help, end of story.

Families with violent crazy people can’t do much either. If the family notifies authorities, the violent crazy person may retaliate, while the authorities will most likely do nothing. That situation is what has to change.

Peter MacDonagh
Peter MacDonagh
1 year ago

I don’t really remember these problems growing up in a suburb of Detroit in the 70s. Was it as bad then and I just didn’t know it? What has changed?

There was a lot gun violence in Detroit, two miles down the road but nothing where I lived. Even today there is more gun violence in London (where I live now) than in the Detroit suburbs. Kid shot in Brixton a week ago. Nothing approaching Detroit level violence though and we have population 10 times the size.

ralph bell
ralph bell
1 year ago

I think probably global media’s reach and social media are the big differences.
Maybe in the USA’s past guns were more based around hunting rather than self-defence in all the strata of communities.

Tom Watson
Tom Watson
1 year ago

Always interesting to see which alleged elements of a mass murderer’s mental state are thought improper to discuss.

Dawn McD
Dawn McD
1 year ago

I won’t get into the complexity of the mental health topic other than expressing my increasing distress that the legal rights of mentally ill people to refuse treatment and remain at large, for some reason, remain more important than everyone else’s right to be safe from their actions.
Ali seems to imply (I didn’t click the link) that “multiple exits” is the “opposite” of “single point of entry.” This is not true. Every secure government building (for example, the courthouse in your town, if they’re doing things correctly) has a single point of entry yet multiple doors available to exit the building. An exit door locks behind you, you cannot re-enter the building through that door. This is an effective system, weakened only by human decisions based on deliberate sabotage or laziness (blocking a door open, with excuses including: I just needed to get something from my car, I was only gone for a minute, we needed some fresh air/a quick cigarette, blah blah blah).
Americans have always had access to guns, and guns are not the problem here. We in the U.S. are living in a hellscape reflecting half a century of “progressive” policies that have made everything they touch worse. Every single day, millions of American gun owners manage to conduct themselves in a law abiding manner, without killing anyone. Every day. Guns are not the problem here.

Karl Schuldes
Karl Schuldes
1 year ago

I can’t help thinking these mass shootings are largely caused by the culture of fame. This shooter is now the most important person in the US. What empty loser is watching all this, fantasizing about forcing everyone to notice him and the power he wielded.

Arnold Grutt
Arnold Grutt
1 year ago

One of the problems in describing ‘mental disorder’ is that its conception of the mind (as a separate ‘thing’ from the body which can be filled with either healthy or damaging, right or wrong ideas) is completely false. There is no known non-physical ‘thing’ known anywhere else in the entire Universe. The ‘mind’ is just the body’s own self-aware summary of its current state, the totality of which constitutes our idea of ourselves as ‘persons’.
So rather than get lost in the wilderness of ‘diagnoses’ of the ‘conditions’ supposedly exhibited by something that doesn’t exist I(‘the mind’). Let’s concentrate on what we know most mass-shooters have done to their bodies, and the overwhelming fact about that is that most I have read about have, in the run up to their crimes, been dosing themselves with various forms or cocktails of either legal or illegal psycho-active (which should really be called body-disequilibriant) drugs. That’s why (at least I think) civil mass-shootings in the US didn’t exist prior to 1966, when the post-war general surrender to socially widespread and intensive drug use first got under way in the US (a bit later in the UK).
The Texas shooter was a known marijuana (paranoia, risk of ‘psychotic’ episodes) user (possibly heavy), which I predicted before I even knew who he was (and what else, one wonders?). This is at least worth looking into, surely? Yet the fact took a week to surface, as neither the police nor most commenters seem to think it very interesting.

Jeremy Bray
JB
Jeremy Bray
1 year ago
Reply to  Arnold Grutt

Peter Hitchens of the Daily Mail would certainly support your observation and regularly mentions it following terrorist attacks, but as you say there is no official enthusiasm for exploring this connection. Indeed the liberal consensus in the UK is all for decriminalisation of marijuana which is scarcely enforced.
See this report:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7084484/

Last edited 1 year ago by Jeremy Bray
TERRY JESSOP
TERRY JESSOP
1 year ago
Reply to  Arnold Grutt

Like you Arnold my first thought is that this young man may have a cannibis induced psychosis. I know two young men who have separately been so afflicted, to the despair of their families.

Warren Trees
WT
Warren Trees
1 year ago

A gratuitous sham of an essay from an otherwise good and insightful writer. The real issue is that the institution of the family structure is broken down and Godly wisdom has been relegated to the trash bin. Build a million mental health edifices if you want, but you’ll need to force people into them. Perhaps that’s the real strategy.

Andrew Langridge
AL
Andrew Langridge
1 year ago

There are 130 times as many gun murders per person in the USA as in the UK. No amount of mental health data can obscure this difference between two supposedly ‘civilised’ countries.

Last edited 1 year ago by Andrew Langridge
Cassandra Cavanaugh
CC
Cassandra Cavanaugh
1 year ago

Any child with an absent father and an addicted mother should be known to social services and provided with family and social support services prophylactically, without needing a MH diagnosis (big brother/sister, mentoring, individual and group therapy, vocational, etc.). This is not rocket science. Some unicorns may be able to emerge from such a youth unscathed, but far from most.

Last edited 1 year ago by Cassandra Cavanaugh
Warren Trees
Warren Trees
1 year ago

That strategy just might work…….if we hire about 5 million more social workers.

Laurence Siegel
LS
Laurence Siegel
1 year ago
Reply to  Warren Trees

Hiring 5 million social workers (I realize that was not a serious suggestion) means that, instead of hiring from the bottom of the barrel as social services agencies are doing now, they’ll be hiring from under the barrel. There are not 5 million people qualified to be social workers in the United States, and there never will be because it takes an unusual combination of intelligence, empathy, and toughness to do the job. “Unusual” means you can’t just line people up and enlist them as social workers like you do soldiers.

Martin Dukes
Martin Dukes
1 year ago

When the wise founding fathers of the United States were writing the 2nd amendment to their constitution they were talking about muzzle-loading muskets. Maybe those are the arms that citizens should be permitted to bear. Context is everything.

Jeremy Bray
JB
Jeremy Bray
1 year ago
Reply to  Martin Dukes

I think the purpose was to enable citizens to provide a militia to protect them against a dictatorial government. The modern equivalent might be the sort of anti-tank missile that has been so effective in the Ukraine! I don’t think even the most enthusiastic gun proponent would suggest these be made available to 18 year olds under the 2nd Amendment.

Warren Trees
WT
Warren Trees
1 year ago
Reply to  Martin Dukes

Any European should be embarrassed to comment negatively on our 2nd amendment rights. The track record of dictators ravaging their populations throughout European history is evidence enough. Why do you think the Founders added it in the first place?

DNY 0
DY
DNY 0
1 year ago
Reply to  Martin Dukes

Actually, if you read the American founders, they were talking about all weapons of war, muskets, rifles, swords, cannon… And yes, private citizens could purchase cannons — how else would one outfit a privateer if granted a letter of marque and reprisal by Congress? The cannon on the village green in those days was the artillery piece of the local militia, most likely bought with private subscriptions, rather than tax monies.

Steve Jolly
Steve Jolly
1 year ago

I think the most obvious answer is to require regular mental health screenings and therapy as a prerequisite to attending school, similar to vaccinations, though given the state of the country at the moment, that may be just as politically difficult as gun control. I think the best we can hope for is local school districts, cities, and towns implementing new programs at the local level where they can actually find some level of consensus, and then others see what works. A bottom up approach is the only viable one in today’s political climate.

Sam McGowan
SM
Sam McGowan
1 year ago

This author knows absolutely nothing about Ramos (neither do I.) She is basing her assessment on after-the-fact memories of his fellow high school students, some of whom are known to have bullied him. By the way, this is only the second mass shooting in an American elementary school in history. How he got in the building seems to still be up in the air. Initially, law enforcement claimed a teacher left a door propped open but that has since been disproven. It’s recently come to light that the grandmother he shot in the face is a school employee.
She mentions Santa Fe but leaves out that Jana Fisher, who was probably his first victim, had publically humiliated the shooter a week before. She told her mother he was going to bring a gun to school and kill her – and she was going to haunt him forever. He did, along with several other fellow students he didn’t like. He’s mentally ill but perhaps as a result, not a cause. We’re probably never going to know what prompted Ramos’ actions but instead of talking about an epidemic, the world needs to understand just how infrequent tragedies like this really are.

Billy Bob
BB
Billy Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Sam McGowan

They’re much more frequent in America than they are anywhere else though I think you’d agree, and bullying certainly isn’t something that’s unique to American children

Laurence Siegel
Laurence Siegel
1 year ago
Reply to  Billy Bob

Two in the history of the country (if that number is correct) cannot be “much more frequent” than elsewhere unless there have never been any elementary school shootings elsewhere. I believe there have been 13 mass school shootings (all grades) since 1966 when records began to be kept after the Texas Tower shooting. Mass shootings are much more common, and school shootings are somewhat more common, but *mass school* shootings (defined as 4+ people shot) are extremely rare.
“Active shooter” drills in elementary schools are almost certainly more damaging to children than the shootings, unless you happen to be the one shot. I am very glad I did not go to school in a glorified prison camp. We could come and go more or less as we pleased, facing no consequences other than detention if we left when we weren’t supposed to (that happened to me once).

Last edited 1 year ago by Laurence Siegel
chris sullivan
chris sullivan
1 year ago
Reply to  Sam McGowan

A naive enquirer might wonder if the culture of bullying might have a very real negative effect on the mental health of a fragile psyche. Has anyone done a study on this contributary factor – or do we just accept that bullying is somehow ‘normal’ and therefore not worthy of serious attention. If this is the case then surely we then live in a brutal society – and in brutal societies brutal things happen. Many studies have clearly shown that regular bullying can have catastophic effects on developing youths so why is so little attention paid to it ????? “public humiliation” can be a precourser to suicide -and quite possibly serious retaliation – why is this not seen as the catastrophe for an individual that it is ?? I think our society is , in fact, a brutal one – and we will see the outcomes of that for a long time – unless the tacit acceptance of personal attacks is eradicated.

Garrett R
Garrett R
1 year ago

Incredibly lazy article. Ali is not informed on mental health and makes ludicrously dangerous assumptions. Neurodivergence is an umbrella term that includes ADHD, ASD, dyslexia, dyspraxia, etc. For many years we did ostracize the neurodivergent.
TikTok is a form of acceptance for your condition.

These folks truly are different on a neurological level. The science has shown this for decades. Children with dyslexia need extra resources at school. Children with ADHD who go unmedicated have smaller cerebellums, smaller temporal gray matter, and smaller total cerebral volumes. Furthermore, ADHD has one of the strongest genetic components in psychiatry at about 75%. Children with ASD have much different wiring from others without ASD.

Ali—you’re a better thinker than this. This effort was 10th grade BS.

Laurence Siegel
Laurence Siegel
1 year ago
Reply to  Garrett R

>TikTok is a form of acceptance for your condition.
Tumblr is; I’m not sure about TikTok. All I’ve seen on TikTok is teenagers dancing in their bedrooms.

M. Jamieson
MJ
M. Jamieson
1 year ago

It’s worth noting that in almost every case the perpetrators of these events are sicidal. THey do not expect to come out of them alive. While it’s not impossible that mentally healthy people might see a self-sacrifice for a cause as a noble course of action, that doesn’t seem to be the case in these instances.
Methids of suicide have a strong cultural element, there are typical differences in methods used and these are learned. In the US, getting gunned down after perpetrating a mass shooting is now one of these typical methods. So there is absolutly some room for looking at it through the lens of the apex of a mental health crises.

Scott Norman Rosenthal
SR
Scott Norman Rosenthal
1 year ago

“Neurodiversity” is a very real aspect of humanity. In reality, all of us are “neurodiverse”. I myself have lived with bizarre, physiologically agonizing symptoms throughout my life. My progress didn’t begin until I broke away from the mental health system its drugs and interference
One common characteristic of thee shooters is that all were on psychiatric “meds”. These don’t calm down people. To the contrary, they often create fatigue and hostility. This is a factor in promoting such violence.

Rafi Stern
Rafi Stern
1 year ago

Some good points until you got to the penultimate paragraph decrying the celebration of neurodiversity. I don’t think anyone is celebrating the disturbed individuals who become mass shooters.

Lennon Ó Náraigh
L
Lennon Ó Náraigh
1 year ago

Whataboutery.